Brides
and Grooms of today come from all different walks of life
with various educational backgrounds and specialized fields
of expertise. Shopping for their wedding brings about new
kinds of pressures, stress and anxiety. Education and experience
in these relatively new and alien fields should somewhat
be required to hire these services. Photography and videography
being technically complicated require better understanding
of these media.
When watching a video demo,
where can we go wrong?
Some of us get distracted by the contents of a video demo.
More than often a video sample becomes a source of ideas
relating to banquet facilities, mandap designs and bridal
fashions. Or quiet often families use these samples to re-familiarize
themselves with the age-old marriage traditions and religious
customs. Sometimes people are overly impressed just because
the wedding featured in the demo had the same venue as they
have chosen, or if they see a wedding that matches their
regional and religious backgrounds. If the technical mumbo-jumbo
gets them too overwhelmed, then they take the easy route
out and just resort to hiring the videographer that their
friends recommended. Knowing some basics of videography
will help them in deciding on the videographer who can capture
the irreplaceable memories of the most important day of
their life with the utmost perfection.
As a rule the photo-video pair you hire should be from one
studio, while nepotism should be discouraged. Two equal
counterparts coming together as a team should be the preferred
way to go. If possible the same videographer should film
the wedding and provide the editing services to maintain
the harmony in the artwork.
Analyzing
the Filming Techniques: Video
production skills are the most important aspect when considering
a videographer. Editing can always be customized to your
taste as long as the artistic talent is there.
1. Composition: Ability of framing one
beautiful shot after another doesn’t come easy. Too
much headroom, or heads getting cut-off can be some of the
negative points. An interesting to watch video has an equal
blend of long shots, medium shots, close-ups and over the
shoulder shots. Certain hand-held movements, tilts and foreground-background
manipulations can make video more watchable.
2. Continuity: Pay attention to the way
the videographer keeps the flow of events without sudden
continuity jerks. Double camera shoot may get quite expensive
but it helps give more comprehensive coverage.
3. Consistency in focus: Most professional
cameras are not auto-focus and a good videographer should
be able to zoom-in and out without loosing focus manually.
Even if he does end-up with some out-of-focus moments in
his shooting, those should get edited-out later, never ending-up
in the final cut.
4. Lighting: Always judge the video by
its even-lighting. Multiple lights should be able to minimize
shadows and dark areas. Sometimes in a reception video,
dark background could be due to the requests to turn off
the lights on the dance floor.
5. Backlighting: An outdoor setting, a
scenic-view or a lighted window behind the main subjects
can cause backlighting problem. The bride and the groom
can come out looking darker than their natural skin-tones,
even if there is a light colored fabric in the background.
Videographers should try to balance with ample frontal lighting
and the couples should try to provide favorable conditions
to begin with.
6. Color Accuracy: If videographers fail
to ‘white balance’ before entering every new
lighting situation the colors of the video can be off –
blue, green, yellow and magenta tints can be the results
of such neglect.
7. Sharpness: Digital technology brings
about amazingly sharp results. A layman’s eye can
be a very good judge in detecting sharpness differences
between various videographers’ works.
8. Sound: Clear sound is delivered by the
use of right microphones. Priests’ sound’s audibility
is increased and background noise is reduced by the use
of lavaliere microphone (tie-mic). Omni-directional microphones
go on top of the camera and are great for general-purpose
sound pick-up. Videographers should use both simultaneously
and record both there input on separate channels and choose
later what makes the final cut – the priest’s
voice or the relatives singing folk songs in the background.
9. Zooming: A video with a fixed wide-open
view can be extremely boring to watch. A good mix of wide-angle
shots, medium-shots and close-ups is a must. Zoom speed
should not attract too much attention either. Make sure
the video that you are watching does not lose focus while
zooming in or out
10. Panning: Besides zooming-in and out,
panning keeps the video interesting to watch. Panning is
moving camera from side to side and top and bottom. These
moves should be smooth and in just enough quantity. Too
much continuous panning can have a dizzying effect as well.
Taking the
Initiative:
Capturing the pre-planned and perfectly organized festivities
on the digital medium should not be a major task for any
videographer. What sets the better ones apart is how much
initiative they take to do the extras.
1. Establishing Shots: Professional videographers
start out presenting the landscaping and the interior decor
of the banquet hall or the temple followed by some long
beautiful zoom-ins, zoom-outs and pans of all the mandap
decorations, buffets, Viennese-tables, reception decorations,
cake and table-settings in full grandeur.
2. Love Story: A dream wedding video should
start out with a tastefully filmed music video of the bride
and the groom romancing each other on the grounds of banquet
facilities, the beautiful interiors or an outdoor location.
Just remember, it’s granted that you will appreciate
something like that in the sample, but you will only be
able to recreate that for yourself if you make time and
provide the location.
3. Table Shots: Table shots don’t
happen unless the photographer and the videographer initiate
them. These help you put each and every one of your guests
in your memory bank. Politely requested, half of the guests
on a table, stand behind the other half, and boom - you
have a table shot. This saves you lots of time over stage
group-shots and they look a lot more civil over eating shots.
4. Interviews: Key guests and close relatives
are asked to give their blessings to the couple and wish
them luck. It’s either done during dinner at their
tables or outside in the lobby. This helps create a surprise
element for the couple as well.
The
Fine Art of Editing: While
watching the sample video you should make written notes
of your likes and dislikes so that you can customize your
final product by sharing your taste with your videographer.
1.
Introduction:
a) Blessing of the Lord: A wedding being a religious ceremony
should start out with the name of the lord, may it be Lord
Ganesh, Allah, Christ or Guru Nanak Dev or any other Deity,
Guru or the Guiding Light of your beliefs. Presence of religious
photos and prayers to the Master soothes one’s soul
and blesses the couple’s union.
b) Title Graphics: Tasteful choices in color, type size
and font style are important. If you don’t like what
you see in the sample, just ask the videographer to make
changes according to your taste.
c) Baby Pictures: A nostalgic collection of pictures of
the Bride and Groom, spanning from birth to the wedding
day, makes for a very romantic and interesting treat for
everyone’s eyes.
d) Summary: A masterpiece wedding video always has an intro
that grabs your attention, brings a smile to your face,
takes you on a brief journey of the entire day’s events
through a few minutes summary.
e) Music Video: A five minute love story, shot tastefully,
depicting the bride and groom romancing each other. Notice
fast takes, tilts, dramatic zooms and panning. Some mix
of black and white imagery adds to the intrigue.
2.
Special Effects: Most of the modern brides don’t
like too many special effects, especially nothing that sticks
out too much, like multiple images, fancy borders, fireworks,
hearts etc. Mainly smooth, tastefully executed, transitional
effects appeal to today’s brides. Fade-ins, fade-outs,
mixes, dissolves and plain wipes to name few. Then again
to each its own. If you don’t see what you like just
ask if they can do it that way.
3. Music Dubbing: The videographer you
pick should use a tie-mic on the priest to retain his original
sound and to block out any background noise. Light soundtracks
of shehnai could be overlapped in the background, and priests
mantras could be intertwined with matching wedding songs.
Now, this works for Hindu weddings, interpretations of the
same idea for other religions should be available for your
viewing. In the reception, usually deejay’s music
is retained in its original form. The couple can give a
list of their favorite songs to put during the cocktail
hour and the dinner portions.
4.
Full Editing vs. Spot Editing: Ask the videographer
that you are considering as to how he does it. Some videographers
have a pre-decided notion of what they want to retain in
the final version and shoot just that on the wedding day,
which requires minimal or no editing. Others shoot everything
that happens on the day and as a result, extensive post-production
work is required. You should pick the latter style even
though that might cost slightly more.
5.
Inter-titles: Printed titles that appear within
the main body of a film to convey ceremony or event change.
This is a great idea and if you don’t see that in
the sample, most videographers will be able to oblige you
if requested.
If
you are fully confident of your videographer’s filming
talents, and as long as he has the state-of-the-art non-linear
(computerized) editing equipment and an artistic flair,
you can always customize the editing portion according to
you taste. Some videographers may not mind having you sit
with them, through a preview session, in their studio. Some
may charge a little extra hourly rate for customized editing.
And also remember, your video is just as interesting to
watch, as the amount of fun you had on that day. Your video
is nothing but a record of what your priest, deejay, make-up
artist and the decorator put together. So, keep in mind,
among all service categories, no matter whomever you hire,
there performance is going to effect your end product -
your photography and videography.
Sumit Arya has photographed more than 800 South
Asian Weddings since 1986. He holds a bachelor’s degree
in Photography from City College of New York. He can be
reached at 732-754-1894 for an appointment. Complete Wedding
Planning Consultations are available at his office located
in Avenel, New Jersey.
Sumit & Shikha Arya are the Founders of ‘Association
of South Asian Wedding Professionals’ and
‘Dulhan Inc.’. They are the organizers of the
‘Dulhan Expo: South Asian Bridal Show’ and publishers
of the upcoming international magazine ‘Dulhan’.
For further information please visit www.DulhanExpo.com
or call 1-866-4DULHAN.
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